Problem Eighteen: 2000-2001

AP Calculus AB: Volume Review
A region R is defined as the area in the first quadrant bounded by the curves
y = x2 and y = x3
        (a)    What is the area of R?
        (b)    What volume is generated when R is rotated about the line y2?
        (c)    If a solid has R as its base and semicircular cross-sections perpendicular to the x-axis, find its volume.
Difficulty Rating: 

Solution:
(a)    The region R is pictured below.
The blue graph is the square and the red is the cubic. Thet intersect at x = 1, so the area (top minus bottom when everything is in terms of x) will be found with:
(b)    Because the rotational volume will not be completely solid (there's a hole), you have to use the Washer Method. The outer radius is R(x) = x2(2) = x2 + 2. The inner radius is r(x) = x3 + 2.
(c)    The expression x2 x3 represents the general diameter of a cross-section. Remember, to find the volume indicated, you have to integrate the area of one cross section. Since the cross-sections are semicircles, you integrate A = (r2)/2. The radius will be (x2 x3)/2:


AP Calculus BC: Integration By Partial Fractions Review
Integrate: 
Difficulty Rating: 

Solution:
This problem is a good candidate for integration by parts since the denominator is factorable--that is your cue for this technique.


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